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Let’s talk about vaginas

What do we know about the perception of women and the female body during the history of mankind? Was it always like today or has it changed? These two main questions do not usually become topics of discussion, because for many people it is still a taboo to talk about sexuality, gender roles and other sex-related issues.

 

Fortunately, for team Unicycle it is not. They understand the importance of having a conversation about these topics and raising awareness about them in society, especially in a student environment. That is why they invited Mineke Schipper, a famous Dutch writer, professor and an active fighter for freedom of speech, to present a lecture that was called “Breasts, bellies, vulvas. A debate on male and female power (lessness)” and start a debate during the first Philosophical Science Café of the 2018-2019 spring semester.

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During the lecture Mineke talked about how women and men were presented in different texts (particularly, in ancient), books, religious literature, and provided the audience with a multi-angled overview of what was it like to be a woman twenty centuries ago and what is it like now. At the beginning of the speech, she quoted several religious and rare texts from different cultures, where the process of creating a man by God was described. In all of them a woman was created after a man, which afterwards led to the idea that men are more important than women. For example, an ancient Nigerian text says: “Hinegba took some earth and made man out of it. He took some more earth and made woman out of it. Man is physically stronger than woman because he was created first”. This and many other texts show us that the perception of female as a weaker sex is rooted into the history, dating back to the era of ancient societies.

 

The second part of the lecture was about female genitals. Despite the sensitivity of this topic, Mineke openly talked about how female private parts were represented in different cultures and countries and how people are trying to raise awareness about it in the modern world. Surprisingly, it turned out that in some countries and communities women are not perceived as weak. On the contrary, their nature, their bodies, especially vulvas have a secret energy and power, that can even affect weather or protect the community from dark spirits.

 

Mineke finished the lecture with a small talk about modern social movements (like #MeToo) and the processes that are happening in the world related to male/female inequalities and human rights in general.

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After the lecture the audience was invited to participate in debates, where they had to show their opinion about the presented statements by walking to the left or to the right side of the room. The next step was expressing your opinion out loud and starting a debate with someone from another group.

 

One of the statements that caused the biggest division was the following: “There is a natural hierarchy between men and women”. Despite the fact that only five participants agreed with this sentence, they were totally convinced their point of view is right, so they tried to prove it with the arguments like “if we look at the hierarchy in the animal kingdom, it is obvious that mostly male creatures are hunters and protectors of the family, while females are more weak” or “you cannot deny that the average woman is weaker than the average men; moreover the average lifespan of men is also higher”.

 

The only question that united all of the participants was “Do gender roles have to remain the same or do they have to change?”. Rather unsurprisingly, everybody agreed that they have to change. It is true that in a lot of countries, especially underdeveloped, gender roles are still very stable and conservative. Fortunately, in the Netherlands and other European countries most of the people understand how important it is to talk about gender roles in order to get rid of stereotypes and wrong assumptions and get closer to the SDG 5 “Gender equality”.

The first Philosophical Science Café organized and facilitated by team Unicycle showed us the importance of having a conversation about topics which usually stay undiscussed and tabooed. Besides, the format of the event, as a mix of lecture and debates, that was wisely chosen by IPMB team, allowed both the lecturer and the audience to take the most from it.

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